Some Vermonters Are Running Out of Water: Why You Should Notify State Officials
Vermont homes with springs rather than wells are often the first to lose their water supplies.
With the entire state experiencing drought conditions, Vermont officials are urging residents to report any water shortages or related issues. This information is crucial for the state's response and for unlocking federal assistance programs.
The Current Situation: A Statewide Drought
According to a September 15, 2025, press release from state officials, all of Vermont is currently in a state of moderate to severe drought. As of early September, the U.S. Drought Monitor reported that nearly 66% of the state is in a moderate drought, with the remaining 34% facing a severe drought.
The effects have become more noticeable over the last several weeks. "The effects of drought have become very noticeable in the last 3-4 weeks and include stunted crops, dry soils, brown lawns, a high wildfire danger, and record low streamflow and groundwater levels,” said State Climatologist Dr. Lesley-Ann Dupigny-Giroux, who also chairs the Vermont Drought Task Force.
Some areas have received about eight inches less rain than normal over the last four months, and soil moisture is significantly below average. Officials note that occasional rain showers are not enough to reverse the current conditions.
Why Reporting Is Critical
State officials emphasize that reporting drought-related impacts is essential for several reasons:
Assessing Severity: Reports from the public help the state accurately gauge the severity of the drought across different regions.
Directing Assistance: This data allows officials to understand where Vermonters are most in need of assistance.
Unlocking Federal Aid: Widespread reporting is vital for the U.S. Drought Monitor to accurately reflect conditions. This can trigger key federal programs from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) designed to support those impacted by drought.
How to Report Drought Impacts
Officials have established several channels for reporting specific issues:
Low or Dry Private Wells: If your private well or spring is low or dry, you should submit a report to the Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) using the online Drought Reporter.
Public Drinking Water Systems: If a public water system is having problems, contact the Drinking Water and Groundwater Protection Division at 802-828-1535.
Agricultural Issues: Farmers experiencing dry fields, water supply issues, or crop loss should contact the Vermont Agency of Agriculture and Food Markets at 802-828-2430 or AGR.Helpdesk@vermont.gov.
Other Impacts: To report issues like wildland fires, dry streams or lakes, stressed vegetation, or algae blooms, use the Conditions Monitoring Observer Reports tool.
Resources for Those Affected
Several resources are available to help Vermonters dealing with water shortages:
Homeowners: The Health Department's Drought and Your Well webpage offers solutions for dry wells. The DEC may also provide loans for new wells through its Onsite Loan Program. If you notice changes in your water's color, smell, or clarity, the Health Department recommends testing it.
Farmers: A list of businesses that can assist with hauling water is available. Financial aid from the USDA may become available if the drought continues.
Public Water Systems: Technical and financial support may be available by contacting the Drinking Water and Groundwater Protection Division.
What Happens Next
The Vermont Drought Task Force, which includes state and federal partners, is meeting regularly to monitor the drought. The task force is focused on raising public awareness and developing recommendations for the state's response.
In the meantime, officials are asking all Vermonters to consider voluntary water conservation. Simple steps can make a significant difference:
Avoid watering your lawn or washing your car.
Repair any leaking faucets or pipes immediately.
Only run dishwashers and washing machines with full loads.
Install water-saving devices like faucet aerators and low-flow shower heads.